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Séminaire Images Optimisation et Probabilités

Spectral gap of convex combination of a random permutation and a bistochastic matrix

Sarah Timhadjelt

( Aix Marseille Université )

Salle de conférences

le 09 novembre 2023 à 11:00

We consider a random bistochastic matrix of size N of the form (1-r)M + rQ where 0 < r < 1, M is a uniformly distributed permutation and Q is a given bistochastic matrix. Under sparsity and regularity assumptions on the *-distribution of Q, we prove that the second largest eigenvalue (1-r)M + rQ is essentially bounded by an approximation of the spectral radius of a deterministic asymptotic equivalent given by free probability theory.